Ethical Hacking Essentials Practice Test

Which practice involves using hacking skills to assist organizations in testing their network security?

1. Penetration Testing

2. Black Hat Hacking

3. Ethical Hacking

4. Social Engineering

The correct answer is: Ethical Hacking

The practice that involves using hacking skills to assist organizations in testing their network security is known as ethical hacking. Ethical hacking is performed by authorized individuals who aim to identify vulnerabilities in a system or network before malicious hackers can exploit them. These professionals use their skills to simulate attacks and test defenses, providing valuable insight and recommendations to improve overall security posture. Ethical hackers operate under a code of conduct that includes obtaining permission before conducting tests, ensuring that their activities are legal and ethical. This contrasts with black hat hacking, which refers to unauthorized hacking for malicious purposes. While penetration testing is a specific form of ethical hacking that focuses on exploiting vulnerabilities to assess security, ethical hacking encompasses a broader range of activities, including penetration testing, security assessments, and vulnerability analyses. Social engineering, on the other hand, involves manipulating individuals into divulging confidential information rather than directly testing network systems.