Ethical Hacking Essentials Practice Test

What term describes the act of observing someone enter sensitive information into a device?

1. Listening

2. Shoulder Surfing

3. Eavesdropping

4. Piggybacking

The correct answer is: Shoulder Surfing

The term that best describes the act of observing someone enter sensitive information into a device is shoulder surfing. This practice typically involves looking over someone's shoulder to glean personal information, such as passwords or PINs, which can pose significant security risks. Shoulder surfing can occur in various settings, such as public places, where an onlooker might directly observe someone typing sensitive data. Understanding this concept is crucial for recognizing potential threats to privacy and security in both physical and digital environments. While other terms relate to different aspects of information security, they do not directly describe this specific act of observing someone entering sensitive information.