Ethical Hacking Essentials Practice Test

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What risk is associated with the Network News Transfer Protocol (NNTP)?

It fails to encrypt data
It is the fastest protocol for data transfer
It supports large file transfers
It is designed for secure communications

The correct answer is: It fails to encrypt data

The essential risk associated with the Network News Transfer Protocol (NNTP) is that it fails to encrypt data. NNTP is primarily designed for the distribution, retrieval, and posting of Usenet articles, but it does not inherently include encryption mechanisms to protect the data being transmitted between the client and server. This lack of encryption means that any data sent over NNTP is vulnerable to interception and eavesdropping, which can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information. The other options highlight attributes of NNTP that are not related to security risks. For example, its classification as the fastest protocol for data transfer or its ability to support large file transfers does not address potential vulnerabilities; these characteristics might indeed be beneficial for efficiency but do not mitigate the risks associated with insecure data transmission. Additionally, while many protocols have secure versions, NNTP itself is not inherently designed for secure communications, thus reaffirming that the correct choice is linked directly to its failure to encrypt data.